Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) now account for a staggering 32% of all work-related health cases, according to the latest figures from the Health and Safety Executive (HSE). With 543,000 workers affected by work-related MSDs, Essential Site Skills (ESS), a leading health and safety training provider, is urging businesses to act swiftly in addressing the risks posed by these preventable injuries.
The HSE’s 2023/24 report has raised significant concerns, revealing that MSDs are responsible for 7.8 million lost working days annually. These injuries, which primarily impact the back, upper limbs, and neck, are causing widespread pain and disability among workers, with significant economic consequences for businesses. The report also notes that MSDs represent 32% of all work-related ill health cases and 26% of all working days lost.
“These statistics should serve as a wake-up call for employers,” said Catherine Storer, Executive Director at Essential Site Skills. “Every day, thousands of workers are suffering from injuries that could have been prevented. It is imperative that businesses take immediate action to reduce the risks of MSDs and improve the overall well-being of their workforce. Failing to do so risks operational disruptions and lost productivity.”
The sectors most affected by MSDs include construction, transportation and storage, and administrative support services, with construction workers being particularly vulnerable due to the nature of their work, which involves lifting heavy materials, repetitive tasks, and awkward postures. The HSE data shows that construction workers suffer 1,950 MSD cases per 100,000 workers, while those in transportation and storage face 1,850 cases per 100,000 workers, largely due to manual handling and prolonged sitting. Administrative and support service workers, who often engage in repetitive movements such as prolonged keyboard use, see 2,010 cases per 100,000 workers.
High-risk occupations include skilled trades such as metal and electrical workers, as well as transport and machine operatives. As HSE inspections become more frequent, businesses must ensure they are meeting the legal standards set for workplace safety and injury prevention.
The HSE identifies three key causes of MSDs: manual handling (lifting or carrying heavy objects), working in awkward or tiring positions (such as poor posture and repetitive tasks), and repetitive movements (often involving extended keyboard use). Effective risk management, alongside comprehensive training, is essential for preventing these injuries.
Catherine Storer of ESS emphasised the importance of proactive measures: “Prevention is far cheaper than the costs associated with dealing with workplace injuries, whether that’s through insurance claims, lost productivity, or the disruption caused by staff absences. By investing in proper training and ergonomics now, businesses can protect their workforce, reduce costs, and ensure legal compliance.”
With MSDs continuing to cause major disruption to UK businesses, the question remains: are employers doing enough to protect their workers? It is clear that the time for action is now.
